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Joshua Wong (activist)
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Joshua Wong (activist) : ウィキペディア英語版
Joshua Wong (activist)


Joshua Wong Chi-fung (, born 13 October 1996) is a Hong Kong student activist who is the convenor and founder of the Hong Kong student activist group Scholarism.〔 He was a student at the United Christian College, and is now a college student of the Open University of Hong Kong. Wong is most notable for leading fellow Hong Kong students in a massive protest in 2014 that demanded genuine universal suffrage. Due to his influence in Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement, he was named as one of TIME's Most Influential Teens of 2014, nominated for TIME's Person of the Year 2014. and listed by ''Fortune Magazine'' as one of the World's Greatest Leaders in 2015.〔Yik Fei, Lam . (World's Greatest Leaders: 10: Joshua Wong ). Fortune.〕〔AFP. ''(H.K.'s Joshua Wong among 'world's greatest leaders': Fortune )''. 27 March 2015. MailOnline. Dailymail.〕
==Early life==
Joshua Wong was born in Hong Kong in 1996, and was diagnosed with dyslexia soon after.〔(《黃之鋒:好學生重新定義》 ), , ''Ming Pao'', 9 September 2012.〕 The son of middle-class couple Grace and Roger Wong,〔BBC News. Asia. 2 October 2014. ''(Profile: Hong Kong student protest leader Joshua Wong )''. Retrieved 10 December 2014.〕 Joshua was raised as a Protestant Christian.〔Moore, Malcolm. 2014. (Portrait of Hong Kong's 17-year-old protest leader ). ''The Daily Telegraph''. Retrieved 10 December 2014.: "He is a strict Christian, and his parents Grace and Roger are Lutherans."〕〔Sagan, Aleksandra. 2 October 2014. "(Joshua Wong: Meet the teen mastermind of Hong Kong's 'umbrella revolution )". CBC News. Retrieved 10 December 2014.: ''"They raised him as a Christian – a religion he still identifies with. Wong recalls accompanying his father to visit some of the less fortunate in Hong Kong when he was much younger.〕 His family partially awoke his social concern, as Joshua's father often took him to visit the underprivileged classes, telling him he should care about them.〔Moyer, Justin. 2014. "(The teenage activist wunderkind who was among the first arrested in Hong Kong's Occupy Central )". The Washington Post. Retrieved 10 December 2014.〕〔Leah Marieann Klett. 8 October 2014. "("Joshua Wong, Christian Student Leading Hong Kong Protests Will Continue To Fight For Democracy" ). ''Gospel Herald''. Retrieved 10 December 2014.〕
Wong studied at the United Christian College in East Kowloon,〔Pedroletti, Par. 29, Sept. 2014. (Les leaders de la mobilisation citoyenne à Hongkong ). ''Le Monde''. Retrieved 10 December 2014.〕 and developed organisational and speaking skills through involvement in church groups.〔http://newleftreview.org./II/92/joshua-wong-scholarism-on-the-march〕 he started taking an active role in society in Hong Kong at a young age. The 2010 anti-High Speed Rail protests was the first political protest in which he took part.
On 29 May 2011, Wong and schoolmate Ivan Lam established Scholarism, a student activist group which initially just handed out leaflets against the newly announced moral and national education (MNE).〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】script-title=zh:基本資料 )〕 The group went on to organise a petition and organise a massive rally in 2012 attended by over 100,000 people.〔 Wong received widespread attention as the group's convenor. On 27 September 2014, Wong was one of the 78 people arrested by the police during a massive pro-democracy protest, after hundreds of students stormed Civic Square in front of the HKSAR government headquarters in a push for political rights and as a sign of protest against Beijing's decision on the 2014 Hong Kong electoral reform. However, unlike most of those arrested who were freed soon afterwards, Wong remained in custody for 46 hours, until his lawyers moved a writ of habeas corpus.
Wong is involved in the movement for the inclusion of civic nomination in the 2017 Hong Kong Chief Executive Election.〔

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